ENSDF-Agent
Part of the AI/ML Technical Innovation at the Nuclear Data Group at the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (nucleardata@frib.msu.edu).
Supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Nuclear Physics under Award Number DE-SC0016948.
Open-source release: github.com/FRIBND/ENSDF-Agent
Overview
The first AI Agent designed for Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF) workflows. Developed and refined through daily evaluation tasks at FRIB Nuclear Data Group.
Built on the open-source platforms Microsoft Visual Studio Code and GitHub Copilot, ENSDF-Agent employs Harness Engineering and Semantic Structuring and integrates the power of rapidly advancing Large Language Models (LLMs) into the routine workflows of nuclear data evaluators.
Development Timeline
- 2026-08-13: ENSDF-Agent Harness was introduced at the 2026 Low Energy Community Meeting at ANL.
- 2026-08-11: Migrated ENSDF-Agent Plugin to Agent Plugins 1.0 open standard format.
- 2026-05-07: ENSDF-Agent Harness was refined for improved token efficiency, consuming <30K input tokens in one round.
- 2026-03-25: ENSDF-Agent Version 0.0.1, with 3 Agent Hooks and 24 Agent Skills, was released as an Agent Plugin via the Microsoft VS Code Plugin Marketplace.
- 2026-03-04: ENSDF-Agent became available as an open-source repository at github.com/FRIBND/ENSDF-Agent.
- 2026-02-23: Agent Skills were introduced as modular, portable capabilities that can be dynamically loaded into ENSDF-Agent to perform specific tasks within ENSDF workflows.
- 2025-11-14: The FRIBND Custom Agent Chat Mode was upgraded to ENSDF-Agent.
- 2025-10-30: The FRIBND AI Agent was introduced at the 2025 U.S. Nuclear Data Program Meeting.
- 2025-08-14: The FRIBND AI Agent was first introduced at the 2025 Low Energy Community Meeting at TAMU.
- 2025-08-06: The initial version of the FRIBND Custom Agent Chat Mode was posted within github.com/sunlijie-msu/ENSDF.
Prerequisites
- Python 3 on PATH — hooks and ENSDF validation scripts require it.
- Windows users: Python must be invokable as
pythonfrom terminal (the hooks also ship.ps1fallbacks forblock-root-file-creationandblock-git-revert;validate_ensrequires Python on all platforms).
Installation
- Configure plugin marketplaces by clicking "Add Item" and entering
FRIBND/ENSDF-Agentin thesetting(chat.plugins.marketplaces)setting. - Open the Extensions view (
kb(workbench.view.extensions)) and enter@agentPlugins ENSDF-Agentin the search field.- Alternatively, select the More Actions (three dots) icon in the Extensions sidebar and choose Views > Agent Plugins.
- Click Install to install the ENSDF-Agent Plugin to your user profile.
- Troubleshooting: https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/agent-customization/agent-plugins#_troubleshooting
Hooks
Three hooks in hooks.json use the same base format as workspace hooks. All fire automatically for any active agent while the plugin is enabled.
| Hook | Event | Blocks | Allows |
|---|---|---|---|
block-root-file-creation | PreToolUse | create_file at workspace root, A<N>/, or XUNDL/ | .github/temp/; non-create_file tools |
block-git-revert | PreToolUse | git restore/git checkout on .ens or non-temp paths; bare checkout | temp-scoped restore/checkout; git switch; unrelated commands |
validate_ens | PostToolUse | Non-ASCII .ens content; data-record ruler failures | Comment-only edits; non-.ens files |
Caveats
-
VS Code may not allow you to enable
ENSDF-Agentfrom the Agents menu. If you encounter this issue, restart VS Code and selectENSDF-Agentagain. -
VS Code does not support installing Agent Plugins in a specific workspace.
-
VS Code Agent Plugins do not support shipping a standalone
copilot-instructions.mdalongside an agent; the plugin's sync tooling merges its content intoagents/ENSDF-Agent.agent.mdinstead. -
Agent Skills performance and reliability vary based on the underlying LLM capabilities and the complexity of the task.
-
VS Code extension-contributed agents and skills will negatively impact the user experience of the ENSDF-Agent. Extensions register these agents via their package.json contribution points. When an extension is enabled, its agents and skills are automatically discovered and added to the chat menu. Currently, there is no setting in VS Code to disable or hide these extension-contributed agents while still keeping the main extension enabled. One workaround is to execute Workspace-Level Disable: Click the Gear icon (Manage) directly on the extension list item. Select Disable (Workspace) from the dropdown menu.
Disclaimer and Usage Notice
ENSDF-Agent is designed to assist in nuclear data evaluation, not a substitute for human evaluators. It does not possess true understanding or expertise in nuclear physics.
AI-generated content in data sets require review and judgment by human evaluators for scientific and technical accuracy.
The human evaluator remains the sole authority and is responsible for the validity of any datasets submitted to NNDC, IAEA, or other organizations.
ENSDF-Agent developers and affiliated institutions (FRIB/MSU) disclaim all responsibility for errors, data loss, or scientific inaccuracies.
Use of this software constitutes acceptance of these terms.
Contact: nucleardata@frib.msu.edu
License
MIT