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Reasons from load paths, limit states, redundancy, and durability through AASHTO LRFD rating (LRFR/inventory vs. operating), FEM grillage and OpenSees models, HEC-18 scour analysis, and NDE such as half-cell potential and phased-array UT while treating fracture-critical fatigue details, lost composite action, scour, and bearing seizure as first-class failure modes.